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|The
Gold of Perperikon| Bulgaria
and Byzantium at War for Perperikon|
|Fragments
of the True Cross Found at Perperikon|
Fragments
of the True Cross Found at Perperikon
The
real surprise came a few months later, when the reliquary was opened
in a laboratory environment: several tiny pieces of what might be
wood were found inside. Paleobotanic analysis confirmed that the material
was indeed wood but, unfortunately, the surviving quantity was insufficient
to determine the wood variety or date the find. It is quite certain,
however, that the reliquary had held fragments of the True Cross,
i.e., reputedly, the wood of the cross on which Jesus Christ was crucified.
Legend relates that the True Cross was found by St. Helena, mother
of Constantine the Great, during her pilgrimage to the Holy Land about
326. The relic was originally deposited in the Byzantine capital Constantinople.
In 1204, the crusaders captured and plundered the city, their justification
being the desire to obtain possession of the True Cross.
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